Sanskrit for Kids · बच्चों के लिए संस्कृत

Read a short story, play a vocabulary game and learn a shloka with its meaning.

Read the story · Play the word game · Learn the shloka · Read a second story · Play together

Mira and the seed · मीरा और बीज

Read each line aloud together. Ask your child to point to the word for seed in the second, third and fourth lines.

  1. मीरा उद्याने अस्ति।
    Mīrā udyāne asti.
    मीरा बगीचे में है। · Mira is in the garden.
  2. सा एकं बीजं पश्यति।
    Sā ekaṃ bījaṃ paśyati.
    वह एक बीज देखती है। · She sees a seed.
  3. मीरा बीजं भूमौ स्थापयति।
    Mīrā bījaṃ bhūmau sthāpayati.
    मीरा बीज को मिट्टी में रखती है। · Mira puts the seed in the soil.
  4. सा बीजं जलेन सिञ्चति।
    Sā bījaṃ jalena siñcati.
    वह बीज को पानी देती है। · She waters the seed.
  5. कतिपयदिनानन्तरम् अङ्कुरः जायते।
    Katipayadinānantaram aṅkuraḥ jāyate.
    कुछ दिनों बाद अंकुर निकलता है। · After a few days, a sprout appears.
What did Mira use to water the seed?

जलेन। पानी। Water.

Match the word to the picture you draw

Draw a seed, a drop of water, and a sprout. Say each Sanskrit word and ask your child to point to its drawing. Swap roles and repeat.

  • बीजम् · bījam

    बीज · Seed. It is what Mira puts in the soil.

  • जलम् · jalam

    पानी · Water. Point to the drop.

  • अङ्कुरः · aṅkuraḥ

    अंकुर · Sprout. It appears at the end of the story.

Can you put the three drawings in story order?

Seed → water → sprout. बीजम् → जलम् → अङ्कुरः।

A shloka about learning · विद्या का श्लोक

Read the first line aloud, pause, and then read the second.

विद्या ददाति विनयं विनयाद् याति पात्रताम्।
पात्रत्वाद् धनमाप्नोति धनाद् धर्मं ततः सुखम्॥

Vidyā dadāti vinayaṃ vinayād yāti pātratām.
Pātratvād dhanam āpnoti dhanād dharmaṃ tataḥ sukham.

विद्या विनम्रता देती है। विनम्रता से योग्यता आती है। योग्यता से धन, धन से अच्छे काम और उनसे सुख मिलता है।

Learning brings humility. Humility helps us become worthy. Worthiness brings wealth, which can support good deeds and lead to happiness.

What does learning give us first?

विनयम्। विनम्रता। Humility.

Practise the syllables and pauses in this shloka

Source · Hitopadesha, Vidyā-praśaṃsā, verse 6

Ravi and the missing book · रवि और खोई हुई पुस्तक

  1. रविः पुस्तकं न पश्यति।
    रवि को पुस्तक दिखाई नहीं देती। · Ravi cannot see the book.
  2. सः पृच्छति, “मम पुस्तकं कुत्र अस्ति?”
    वह पूछता है, “मेरी पुस्तक कहाँ है?” · He asks, “Where is my book?”
  3. आशा वदति, “पुस्तकम् उत्पीठिकायाः अधः अस्ति।”
    आशा कहती है, “पुस्तक मेज़ के नीचे है।” · Asha says, “The book is under the table.”
  4. रविः पुस्तकं प्राप्नोति।
    रवि को पुस्तक मिल जाती है। · Ravi finds the book.
Who tells Ravi where the book is?

आशा। Asha.

Which word means “under”?

अधः · नीचे · under.

Family word game · Hide and find

Choose a book, a pen and a fruit. Write the three Sanskrit words on slips of paper. Read a slip aloud and have your child point to the object. Hide one item under the table and ask where it is. Swap roles and let your child choose what to hide.

  1. Match पुस्तकम् / लेखनी / फलम् to the three objects.
    Show activity answer

    पुस्तकम् · book, लेखनी · pen, फलम् · fruit.

  2. Ask “Where is the pen?”
    Show activity answer

    लेखनी कुत्र अस्ति?

  3. Say “The pen is under the table.”
    Show activity answer

    लेखनी उत्पीठिकायाः अधः अस्ति।

  4. Use the same pattern to say that the fruit is under the table.
    Show activity answer

    फलम् उत्पीठिकायाः अधः अस्ति।

बच्चे को पहले वस्तु दिखाने दें, फिर उसका संस्कृत नाम बोलने दें। Let the child point first, then say the Sanskrit word.

Keep practising together

Read your first Devanagari words · Try a short conversation

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